Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research

Print ISSN: 2394-2746

Online ISSN: 2394-2754

CODEN : IJOGCS

Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research (IJOGR) open access, peer-reviewed quarterly journal publishing since 2014 and is published under auspices of the Innovative Education and Scientific Research Foundation (IESRF), aim to uplift researchers, scholars, academicians, and professionals in all academic and scientific disciplines. IESRF is dedicated to the transfer of technology and research by publishing scientific journals, research content, providing professional’s membership, and conducting conferences, seminars, and award more...

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1- 5


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Dipti Vasava, Foram Patel, Aditi Tyagi, Gautam Gavaniya, Dhruvi Dadhaniya, Rajal Thaker*


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Menstrual problems of adolescent girls attending urban tertiary care hospital: One-year study


Original Article

Author Details : Dipti Vasava, Foram Patel, Aditi Tyagi, Gautam Gavaniya, Dhruvi Dadhaniya, Rajal Thaker*

Volume : 9, Issue : 1, Year : 2022

Article Page : 1-5

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijogr.2022.001



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Abstract

Introduction: Many adolescent girls with menstrual disturbances never present to their family doctor or gynaecologist due to embarrassment about discussing menstruation and fear of disease. This may lead to delayed presentation. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the socio-demographic aspects of adolescent girls having menstrual problems as well as type of menstrual problems and its management.
This retrospective study was carried out at the department of obstetrics and gynaecology of tertiary care teaching hospital from July 2019 to July 2020.
Results: Total of 141 adolescent girls visited our hospital with menstrual problems. Amongst them 90(63.8%) belonged to the late adolescent group, 135(95.7%) were residing at urban areas, 70(49.6%) were from middle socio-economic class and 126(89.3%) were unmarried. Dysmenorrhoea, menstrual irregularities and amenorrhoea were present in 86(61%), 38(27%) and 17(12%) respectively. Patients were managed either medical and/or surgical management along with proper counselling.
Conclusion: Majority of the adolescent girls in our study were anaemic. Hence, prevention and management of anaemia along with health education regarding normal physiology, various menstrual problems and importance of nutrition is necessary. In India attempts and success to develop adolescent-friendly health services in public and private systems have met with partial success. Hence, counselling and management of menstrual problems in adolescents needs to be provided in existing health and medical care services.
 

Keywords: Adolescent, Amenorrhoea, Anaemia, Dysmenorrhoea, Menstrual problems.


How to cite : Vasava D, Patel F, Tyagi A, Gavaniya G, Dadhaniya D, Thaker R, Menstrual problems of adolescent girls attending urban tertiary care hospital: One-year study. Indian J Obstet Gynecol Res 2022;9(1):1-5

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