Gliomatosis of the uterus is a very rare condition. In this condition glial tissue most of the time get implanted in the cervix and presents as a polypoidal lesion. Clinical presentation is like any endo cervical polyp, with intermentrual bleeding or post coital bleeding or vaginal discharge. Cause for the presence of glial tissue in the cervix is still not understood well. Some consider this to be fetal neural tissue that get implanted in the cervix during evacuation of the products of conception in abortion, while others consider this to be metaplastic neural tissue from the muellerian cells present in the endo cervical stroma. We present this extremely rare and probably the first case of gliosis in the endo cervix from India.
Keywords: Endo cervix, Glial tissue, Polyp.