Analysis of caesarean deliveries using modified Robson classification, a retrospective observational study in a tertiary care teaching hospital in Southern India.

Authors: Anitha S, Sushmitha Laxmi Rao, Aishwarya E

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.6146.1760331117

Keywords: Caesarean section, India, Robson classification, Previous caesarean section

Background: The rate of Caesarean section deliveries is steadily increasing all over the world including India and is a cause of concern. It is important to identify and categorise the women into diff...

A CASE SERIES OF PLATELET RICH PLASMA IN GENITOURINARY SYNDROME OF MENOPAUSE

Authors: Swetha S, Manjula N V, Meghna Nair

Keywords: genitourinary syndrome of menopause, senile vaginitis,platelet rich plasma,vaginal health index

Genito urinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) is newer terminology for vulvovaginal atrophy (VVA). Platelet rich plasma (PRP) is newer modality of treatment for GSM. This report is about a series of pati...

A case series on Guillain Barre Syndrome in pregnancy in a tertiary care hospital

Authors: Rajani Upadhyaya, shripad hebbar, pooja adiga

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.8438.1759128419

Keywords: Guillain-Barre syndrome, intravenous immunoglobulin, lower section caesarean section, pregnancy, post-partum period.

Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) in pregnancy is a rare occurrence. It presents as ascending paralysis. GBS in pregnancy affects both the mother and the fetus. It often presents in the peripartum period....

STUDY OF UTERINE ARTERY DOPPLER AT 11 TO 14 WEEKS OF GESTATION AND MATERNOFETAL OUTCOME

Authors: DEEPTHI PRIYA KAMMARA, Manjula N V, Swetha S, Sujani B K

Keywords: Keywords : pre eclampsia, FGR, Pulsatility Index, Diatolic notch

Pre eclampsia is a clinical syndrome which involves multi-organ system and is one of the major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Doppler assessment of feto-placental circulation...

Metformin and Myoinositol for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Review of their Combined Effectiveness

Authors: Dr. Kaberi Banerjee, Dr. Ameet Patki, Dr. Basab Mukherjee, Sushrut Oza

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.8998.1309894090

Keywords: PCOS, Insulin Resistance, Metformin,Myoinositol,Poly Cystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine heterogeneous disorder. The complex etiology of PCOS involves hormonal imbalances, genetics, lifestyle, and environmental factors. Insulin res...

Comparison of Knowledge About Antenatal Care and Free Government Services Among the Pregnant Women Residing in Urban Slums and Rural Areas of North India

Authors: Namita Singh, Anjoo Agarwal, Monika Agarwal, Renu Singh

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.10169.1758876258

Keywords: pregnant women,antenatal care, awareness,government services

ABSTRACT Background of the study: The past research evidence indicates that pregnant women’s awareness and positive attitude towards antenatal care can reduce the adverse effects. Objective: The pres...

Retained products of conception mimicking uterine arteriovenous malformation- a case report.

Authors: Pankaj Prakash Salvi, Vidya Ajit Gaikwad, Rushikesh Anil Phutane

Keywords: Retained products of conception,Arteriovenous malformations,Pregnancy loss Hysteroscopy Infertility,Dilatation&Evacuation(D&E), Dilation and Curettage (D&C), Reproductive Health, Minimally Invasive Surgery.

Retained products of conception (RPOC) refer to the persistence of trophoblastic tissue within the uterine cavity following pregnancy. Highly vascular RPOC can mimic uterine arteriovenous malformation...

Cytogenetic and Clinical Profile of Turner Syndrome: A Tertiary Care Center Study in Central India

Authors: Dr. Manisha B Sinha, Renu Verma

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.10395.1760512497

Keywords: Turner syndrome, Genetics, Mosaic, Hypothyroidism

Background: Turner syndrome (TS) is a monosomy of X or partial deletion of X with other normal. Wordwide incidence of TS is 1 in 2500. Objectives: This study has been planned to evaluate the incidenc...

Hypo- vitaminosis D and its role in PCOS: A prospective observational study at Tertiary care Centre in North Indian population

Authors: Shalini Mishra, Neelam Swaroop, namrata sinha, Anima prasad, Annu mallik

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.10428.1760521852

Keywords: KEYWORD: PCOS, Hyper-androgenism, BMI, DHEAS, Vitamin D , Fasting Insulin

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age, characterized by oligo-menorrhea, hyper-androgenism, and metabolic disturbances. Vit...

ASSOCIATION OF BODY MASS INDEX AND MENSTRUAL CYCLE PATTERNS IN LATE ADOLESCENT GIRLS (16-19 YEARS) – A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Authors: B E PORKODI, Namratha Kommerahalli Narayanaprasad, Girish Byadarahally Lakkegowda, Reddy Priyanka, Riyaj Ahmad Kalaburgi

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.10453.1564993710

Keywords: Body Mass Index (BMI), Hypothalamo-Pituitary -Ovarian Axis (HPO- Axis), Menstrual Patterns, Adolescent girls

Introduction: Puberty is a period during which secondary sexual characteristics develop and reproductive capacity is attained. Though genetics is a major determinant of age of menarche, other externa...

Neural Tube Defects in Prenatal Diagnosis

Authors: Dr Rajalekshmi Murugan, Roselin Sheela

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.10484.1570454576

Keywords: Prenatal Diagnosis, OccipitoMeningoEncephalocele, Fetal Acrania, Arnold-Chiari Malformation, Semilobar Prosencephaly

Neural tube defects (NTDs) are among the most common congenital anomalies, arising from the incomplete closure of the neural tube during embryogenesis. These defects can lead to severe conditions such...

Perception of Obstetrics and Gynaecology as a future career specialty among medical graduates: A cross-sectional study

Authors: Anuradha M, Aishwarya Veeraragavan, Shakthi Mani S M, Tridip Mitra

Keywords: Career Choice, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical Interns, Work-Life Balance, Clerkship Experience, Medical Education

Background Obstetrics and Gynaecology (OG) is an essential specialty within the medical profession that combines both surgical and medical care, focusing primarily on women’s reproductive health. Desp...

Correlation of Lipid profile with Anthropometry in women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Authors: Nandini Gopalakrishna, Namratha S M, Poojashree K S

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.10838.1758710506

Keywords: Anthropometry ,lipid profile ,metabolic syndrome

Background : Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is one of the common endocrine condition affecting women of reproductive age. PCOS is associated with both reproductive and metabolic abnormalities. Sev...

Abdominal Tuberculosis: an imposter of Ovarian Carcinoma!

Authors: Prachi Rawal, Suprajna Shetty

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.10877.1758862498

Keywords: Abdominal tuberculosis, Ovarian carcinoma mimic, Diagnostic dilemma

Abdominal tuberculosis accounts for a small proportion of all tuberculosis cases, approximately 5%, but poses a significant diagnostic challenge due to its nonspecific and often deceptive clinical pre...

Comparison of Maternal Serum Zn, Cu, Mg and Fe with Dual Test Scores in Pregnant Women with Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes

Authors: sairoz sairoz, Montey Naruka, rupesh kumar, Vidyashree G Poojari, Krishnananda prabhu RV.

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.11506.1758783678

Keywords: Pregnancy, Adverse pregnancy outcomes, first trimester, zinc, copper, magnesium, iron

The dual test is the most used aneuploidy screening method in first-trimester pregnancy. Abnormally high or low values of PAPP-A and β hCG are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Increased fre...

Knowledge gaps in reproductive health- A Cross-sectional study of fertility awareness among medical residents

Authors: Divyabharathi Muthulingam, Khanishk Siva, Yashwanthini Priyankaa, Karthiga Prabhu, Vidhyalakshmi Ramadoss Kabilan, Anuradha Murugesan

DOI: 10.18231/j.ijogr.11774.1795845678

Keywords: fertility awareness, age-related fertility, Infertility, Knowledge, Residency education

Background: Medical residents in postgraduate training often have limited knowledge about fertility, and research indicates that about 50% of medical students and residents overestimate chances of ac...